What to Plant in September?

Discover the best vegetables, legumes, flowers, and ornamental shrubs to plant in September. A complete guide to fall gardening, ideal growing conditions, and the perfect crops for early spring harvest.

Planting in September is an excellent idea, as it allows you to enjoy an early harvest in spring. Many crops thrive when planted during this month, offering you a wide range of options. Continue reading to discover what you can grow in September.


Vegetables and Fruit-Bearing Plants to Grow in September

A wide variety of plants can be grown during September. Below are the most popular options:

Spinach

Spinach can be planted in September and will be ready for harvesting the following spring. It can be sown directly into well-prepared soil or grown in containers. It is recommended to cover the plants with fleece or fabric from October onward.

Spring Onions

Start spring onions in seed trays and transplant them outdoors once the seedlings are large enough. They can also be sown directly in shaded garden areas and are very easy to grow.

Radishes

Autumn radishes are typically larger and better in quality than spring-planted ones, as they are less likely to bolt. They require a sunny location and moist, well-drained soil.

Turnips

Turnips prefer cool, moist soil and should be planted in a sunny spot.

Blueberries

Blueberry bushes can be planted in September so they can establish themselves and begin producing in spring.

Strawberries

Strawberry planting season begins in September and continues until the end of the year. They are easy to grow and care for, whether planted from runners or bare roots.

Peppers

Various pepper types can be grown from September until early winter in December.

Garlic

Garlic needs a long growing season, making September an ideal planting month as temperatures begin to cool.

Red Cabbage

Red cabbage is grown from seeds, and proper spacing between plants is essential to ensure full growth.

Potatoes

Potatoes are a winter crop that can be planted in September, although they may also be planted during other times of the year.


Legumes That Can Be Planted in September

Peas

Certain pea varieties tolerate cold conditions well and can be planted in September for an early spring harvest. Recommended varieties include Douce Provence and Meteor.

Broad Beans

Planting broad beans in autumn ensures an early spring crop. Protect plants with fleece during severe frost or snow.


Flowers to Plant in September

Sicilian Honey Garlic

These bulbs bloom uniquely with umbrella-like, cream-and-pink flowers tipped with green. They can grow up to 1.2 meters tall under ideal conditions.

Red Hot Pokers (Kniphofia)

These striking flowers feature tall red or yellow spikes and add a bold touch to gardens.

Sedum

Sedum flowers are perfect for fall gardens, producing flat clusters of blooms in various shades of pink.


Shrubs and Ornamental Trees to Plant in September

Smoke Bush

This shrub is known for its beautiful foliage colors, ranging from green to purple and fiery autumn shades like yellow and deep crimson. Its fluffy pink flower plumes resemble smoke clouds.

Hydrangea

Hydrangeas have showy clustered flowers in shades of blue, pink, or white. September is a good month to plant them in warm, moist soil.

Japanese Maple

Japanese maples offer stunning colors and attractive shapes. Plant them in a sheltered, partially shaded spot during September.

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